haifa

Omry Barzilai
Omry Barzilai is a highly experienced Paleolithic archaeologist and is currently the head of the Material Culture PaleoLab at the School of Archaeology and Maritime Cultures, the University of Haifa. In the past decades he directed dozens of field projects including excavations at key prehistoric sites such as Manot Cave, Boker Tachtit and Ubeidiya. He specializes in material culture studies, and specifically in lithic technology.
laboratory
PaleoLab, School of Archaeology and Maritime Cultures, University of Haifa
The Material Culture PaleoLab, headed by Dr. Omry Barzilai, was established in August 2024 at the School of Archaeology and Maritime Cultures, University of Haifa, Israel. The lab is dedicated to exploring the lifeways of early hominin societies through the detailed study of lithic artifacts and other prehistoric implements, including bones, antlers and shells.
Our research employs a comprehensive range of qualitative and quantitative analytical methods, such as Techno-typological and attribute analyses, Refitting studies, 3D artifact modeling, Raw material sourcing and procurement studies, Use-wear and residue analyses.
This multi-faceted approach enables us to reconstruct the production, functionality, and use of tools, offering insights into their role across regions and time periods. Through the taxonomic and geological identification of raw materials in Paleolithic ornaments, we uncover the sourcing strategies, exchange networks, and the symbolic and ritualistic dimensions of early human behavior.
One of the lab’s core objectives is to develop robust qualitative and quantitative frameworks to facilitate comparisons between Paleolithic cultures worldwide. By integrating traditional and novel methodologies, the Material Culture PaleoLab seeks to illuminate the technological, economic, and symbolic practices that shaped early human history.